Best things to do in Cortona, Italy’s most beloved hilltop town

cortona italy main piazza

Travel guide: best things to do in Cortona, how to get there, what to eat and where to stay.

Cortona is a pretty hilltop town in Tuscany and one of the most charming small towns in Italy.

It is a popular Italian destination, beloved by international tourists especially, who got to know it as the set of the popular ‘Under the Tuscan Sun’.

Despite this recent notoriety, Cortona is an ancient town that has been welcoming visitors from near and far for centuries.

Blessed with a beautiful position on top of a scenic hill, a historical city center and more churches and attractions than you will believe possible, for such as a small town, it is a place that charms anyone who sees it.

This is our guide to the best things to see in Cortona.

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Where is Cortona? 

Cortona is a small hilltop town in the South East of Tuscany, in central Italy.

It is easily reached by car from both Rome and Florence and it is a good destination for a day trip from Siena, Val d’Orcia, Orvieto and the Tuscia area.

Distances are:

  • From Rome – 2.h30 mins by car
  • Orvieto – 1h.15 mins by car
  • Siena – 1h by car
  • Florence – 1h45 mins

You can learn how to add Cortona to your trip by looking at our Tuscany itinerary planner.

Is Cortona worth visiting? What makes Cortona special

Cortona is one of the prettiest small towns in Italy and a destination worth visiting for anyone who wants to experience a quintessential Italian historical town, beautiful country views and delicious food.

The things that make Cortona famous are:

A scenic position on top of a hill, with pretty views over the expansive countryside of Southern Tuscany

A long history that gave the town beautiful palazzi, churches and museums worth visiting

Delicious food, that comes straight from the local area and is known for being genuine, tasty and authentic

Cortona is a wonderful day trip from Florence, a lovely destination for a weekend out of Rome and also a lovely base to visit Tuscany.

The best things to see in Cortona

Cortona has a remarkable amount of attractions for being such a small town.

The main things I recommend you seek out in the town center are:

Piazza della Repubblica, Cortona’s historical center

Piazza della Repubblica is the historical heart of Cortona, the main piazza in the center of the town and, most likely, the first place you will encounter in Cortona, once you walk up from one of the town gates.

The square is dominated by the medieval Palazzo Comunale, a stunning palazzo dating from the XIV century.


Once in the square, you will recognize it straight away: Cortona’s most famous palazzo has a tall staircase (perfect for sitting and people watching!) and a huge clock tower, which was added to the main structure in the XVI century.

As well as Palazzo Comunale, the square has the Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo, the tallest in the square, which also served as Papal residency in the 1500s.

You also find here many pretty cafes and shops, where you can get aperitivo and see locals and tourists pass by.

Main square in Cortona, Italy

Piazza Signorelli

Piazza della Repubbica is the main piazza in Cortona but not the only one! Just beside it, and somewhat unexpectedly, you will find another one, equally historical and interesting: Piazza Signorelli.

This second piazza is dominated by Palazzo Casali, another historical building from the XVI century and the famous Signorelli Theater, which is easy to recognize thanks to its beautiful loggia. 

Maec Museum

Cortona usually charms its visitors with its medieval atmospheres.

However Cortona is way more ancient than its town center may suggest as it dates back to Etruscan times!

The best way to learn about the origins of Cortona is to visit the fabulous MAEC museum, Cortona’s museum of the Etruscan Civilization.

The MAEC is beautiful and it is interesting for the beautiful Etruscan artifacts it contains but also for the space in which it contains them, a wonderful elegant palazzo with décor and frescoes from the XVIII century that make it look like an elegant castle! 

Website >>> https://cortonamaec.org/it/

Cortona’s Diocesan Museum

If you love art, then you should not miss the Diocesan Museum of Cortona in Piazza Duomo, notable expecially for some beautiful masterpieces by beato Angelico, Lorenzetti, Bartolomeo della Gatta and Luca Signorelli. 

Website >>> https://www.cortonatuseibellezza.it/museo-diocesano/

Cortona’s pretty medieval streets

Cortona is a walled town and one of the best things to do here is simply to walk down up and down its pretty medieval streets, the words ‘up and down’ being descriptive of the facts that some of them are on a slope!

Compared with other towns in Tuscany, Cortona is not particularly steep nor poses big mobility challenges however, you are on a hill and some of the streets have cobbles and less than even surfaces, so good shoes are your friends here!

Medieval street in Cortona, with flags and Tuscan hills in the distance

Cortona’s beautiful shops

Cortona welcomes many tourists each year and is well equipped with shops with authentic Italian souvenirs. Many are beautiful and worth your money. Among the best things to buy in Corona I recommend:

Leather goods – an ancient Tuscan craft. You easily find bags, gloves and leather accessories here, some from now international brands, some made locally in smaller scale

Tuscan Food – anything from the local land here is nice, especially oil, cured meat and dry pasta

Wine – search for Cortona DOC with a good selection of reds and whites.

The best things to see in Cortona out of the center

Cortona town center, with yellow and white checkered local flag

Le celle, stunning Franciscan Hermitage 

Le Celle is an ancient Franciscan hermitage and convent built bt St Francis, who is said to have come to Cortona in 1211.

The hermitage is only about 10 minutes from Cortona by  but it feels remote and immediately evoke the quiet and connection with nature we can imagine St Francis was longing for.

The cells are built to follow the lay of the land and almosy blend in it and the dominant elements are water and rocks which, in St Francis’ words’ symbolized Jesus (waters symbol of life and rock as a base to build upon).

Website >>> https://www.cortonamia.com/en/convento-le-celle/

Fortezza del Girifalco (Girifalco Fortress), and Basilica of Santa Margherita

The Girifalco fortress is a large, historical structure dating from the XIV century, located at the end of a path, outside of Cortona town center.

The place is perfect if you want to stretch your legs and get away form the often busy Cortona center: the views alone are worth the walk!

On the way to the fortress it is also worth stopping at the basilica of St Margerita, who lived in Cortona in the 1200s.

The basilica is worth a visit and was the original home of many beautiful artefacts now in the Maec Museum.

What  and where to eat in Cortona

Cortona is in Tuscany and makes its region proud with excellent food. Things to taste here are:

Ciaccia – the cortona focaccia, delightful especially as a base for cured meats and vegetarian speads

Ribollita – classic Tuscan specialty, an earthy and super tasty bread soup with local pruduce

Pappardelle al sugo di lepre or sugo di cinghiale – a type of pasta with a hare ragout (lepre) or wild boar (cinghiale), another typical Tuscan dish

Pici – a traditional type of pasta born in Siena

Buccellato Tuscano – a sweet baked good with raisins and

Some of the best restaurants to try in Cortona are: Osteria del Teatro, Bottega Baracchi, Antica Trattoria, Nessun Dorma

Top tip! If you want a lovely and local culinary experience, opt for a cooking class such as this one. Hosted in the beautiful Cortona countryside, this is a wonderful experience to mix with a stroll around town and make the mosy of your day in the area.

Where to stay: recommended Cortona hotels and agriturismo

When deciding where yo stay in Cortona the decision is: in the city center or in the countryside nearby.

If you are staying in the city center,  I recommend the B&B Dolce Maria, which is perfectly located between the main Cortona gate and Piazza della Repubbica, in a quiet street near  both and with lovely, old world décor full of charm. 

If you are staying in the countryside, you can have a look at local villas or consider an agriturismo such as:

Wineries in Cortona

Cortona is close to beautiful wineries where you can enjoy delicious Tuscan wines.

Great Cortona wineries you may enjoy are:

Baracchi Winery >> https://www.baracchiwinery.com/en/

Alien Agricola Le Capanne di Gabrilele Mazzeschi >>> https://www.gabrielemazzeschi.com

Cantina Canaio >> https://www.cantinacanaio.it

Fun activities and things to do in Cortona

Pasta and Pizza Cooking Class in Casa Bellavista (also available with vegetarian and vegan menu)

Tuscan Cooking class in a country villa (Airbnb Experiences) – click here

Cortona Bike Tour (Airbnb Experiences) – click here

Learn to cook, taste cheese or sample wine in Fattoria Bistecca (family friendly)

How to get to Cortona by car and train

The easiest way tp get to cortona is by car.

Cortona is well served by the motorway and the road up to the town center is well singaled and well kept. The main issue you have in Cortona is parking: several areas serve the city (pay and display) but they do fill up so come early to get a spot.

If you come by train, you will find yourself at the bottom of the hill, at stazione di Camucia (Cortona train station). From here, you can get the handy but to get up to the town.

Places to see near Cortona

  • Arezzo – lovely small town with beautiful cathedral with frescos by Piero della Francesca
  • Lake Trasimeno – lovely lake perfect for lakeside meals, easy walks and a relaxing day on water
  • Montepulciano – delightful hilltop town with a beautiful main square, stunning views and famous wine (Vino Nobile di Montepulciano)
  • Orvieto – stunning hilltop town in nearby Umbria, famous especially for a stunning duomo, one of the best examples of gothic architecture in Italy
  • Siena – UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most beautiful historical towns in Tuscany and Italy in general

Useful Italy travel resources

  • Best shoes for Italy – stylish and great for walking
  • Best luggage for Italy – all our tried and tested recommendations
  • Booking.com – My go-to resource for accommodation (hotels, apartments and specialty lodging) with good deals and excellent cancellation policies
  • GetYourGuide: booking platform for attraction tickets and day tours

This article has been fully updated in 2023 on the basis on our most recent trips to the area. It first came out in 2020.